Answer:
E = 2.05×10⁻²³ J
Explanation:
Given data:
Wavelength of transmission = 9.7 mm (9.7/1000 = 0.0097 m)
Energy of transition = ?
Solution:
9.7 mm (9.7/1000 = 0.0097 m)
9.7×10⁻³ m
Formula:
E = hc/λ
By putting values,
E = 6.63 ×10⁻³⁴ Js × 3×10⁸ m/s / 9.7×10⁻³ m
E = 19.89×10⁻²⁶ J.m / 9.7×10⁻³ m
E = 2.05×10⁻²³ J
1) boiling points increase as molecular weight increase and vice versa. This is due to the increase in van der waals forces between molecules.
2) branching decreases the melting and boiling i.e increase in branching decrease boiling point and melting point. This is due to the fact that there are less point of contact between neighbouring molecules, so molecules are farther apart from each other, which means weaker van der waals(London forces) less energy is required to overcome these force of attraction.
3) In homolytic fission each of the fragment retain one of the bonded electron and radicals are made if the molecule is neutral. In heterolytic fission one fragment gets both bonding electron.
The energy for the heterolytic fission is higher because energy is not only needed to break the covalent bond but also to overcome the force of attraction between oppositely charged ions formed.
Answer:
alpha particles
Explanation:
alpha particles the least penetrating but potentially most damaging and gamma rays the most penetrating. A beta particle, also called beta ray or beta radiation, is a high-energy, high-speed electron or positron emitted by the radioactive decay of an atomic nucleus during the process of beta decay.
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Answer:
1. 7 (a neutral solution)
Answer: 10-7= 0.0000001 moles per liter
2. 5.6 (unpolluted rainwater)
Answer: 10-5.6 = 0.0000025 moles per liter
3. 3.7 (first acid rain sample in North America)
Answer: 10-3.7 = 0.00020 moles per liter
The concentration of H+ in the Hubbard Brook sample is 0.00020/0.0000025, which is 80 times higher than the H+ concentration in unpolluted rainwater.
Explanation:
Three groups
gases, metals, metalliods/nonmetals