Answer: hydroxide ions
Explanation:
According to the Arrhenius concept, an acid is a substance that ionizes in the water to give hydronium ion or hydrogen ion and a bases is a substance that ionizes in the water to give hydroxide ion .
According to the Bronsted Lowry conjugate acid-base theory, an acid is defined as a substance which donates protons and a base is defined as a substance which accepts protons.
According to the Lewis concept, an acid is defined as a substance that accepts electron pairs and base is defined as a substance which donates electron pairs.
As KOH can give hydroxide ions on dissociation , it is considered as arrhenius base.
Answer:
If a reaction produces a gas such as oxygen or carbon dioxide, there are two ways to measure the reaction rate: using a gas syringe to measure the gas produced, or calculating the reduction in the mass of the reaction solution.
Answer:
Well, electrons can be converted into a atomic number so if SE atomic number is 34 that means it has 34 electrons. AI has a atomic number of 13 meaning it has 13 electrons. So the difference is that SE has more electrons then AI.
Fe2O3 + 2Al ---> Al2O3 + 2Fe
Mole ratio Fe2O3 : Al = 1:2
No. of moles of Fe2O3 = Mass/RMM = 250 / (55.8 * 2 + 16 * 3) = 1.56641604 moles
No. of moles of Al = 150/27 = 5.555555555 moles.
Mole ratio 1 : 2. 1.56641604 * 2 = 3.13283208 moles of Al, but you have 5.555555555 moles of Al. So Al is in excess. All of it won't react.
So take the Fe2O3 and Fe ratio to calculate the mass of iron metal that can be prepared.
RMM of Fe2O3 / Mass of Fe2O3 = RMM of 2Fe / Mass of Fe 159.6 / 250 = 111.6 / x x = 174.8 g of Fe
