A book on a 2-meter high shelf has a mass of 0.4 kg. What is its potential energy?
1 answer:
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The speed of the spaceship relative to the galaxy is 0.99999995c.
A light-year measures distance rather than time (as the name might imply). A light-year is a distance a light beam travels in one year on Earth, which is roughly 6 trillion miles (9.7 trillion kilometers). One light-year equals 5,878,625,370,000 miles. Light moves at a speed of 670,616,629 mph (1,079,252,849 km/h) in a vacuum.We multiply this speed by the number of hours in a year to calculate the distance of a light-year (8,766).
The Milky way galaxy is 100,000 light years in diameter.
The galaxy's diameter is a mere 1. 0 ly.
We know that ;
L = 1 light year
L₀ = 100,000 light year
Therefore, the speed of the spaceship relative to the galaxy is 0.99999995c.
Learn more about a light year here:
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Explanation:
Nuclear reactions are the reactions in which nucleus of an atom changes either by splitting or joining with the nucleus of another atom.
There are two types of nuclear reactions.
- Nuclear fission - In this process, large atomic nuclei splits into smaller nuclei.
- Nuclear fusion - In this process, two small nuclei combine together to form a large nuclei.
Both nuclear fission and fusion processes involve nuclei of atoms.
For example,
Thus, we can conclude that statements which are true are as follows.
- Nuclear reactions involve the nuclei of atoms.
- The products of nuclear reactions are lighter than the reactants.