The answer is imperfect price discrimination and this increase total producer surplus.
Imperfect price discrimination it is about the monopoly of pricing to get the customers. The seller applies a strategy to get the market from buying the products. Then set customers by the group, those who buy for wholesale gets a lower price than in retail.
A. Decreases
Hope it helps!
Answer:
a common resource when it is congested, but it is a public good when it is not congested.
Explanation:
We live in different areas, across city streets, with roads and they can either be public goods or common resources. Now, when the streets are not congested, it simply means that an individual can freely access the areas without that affecting any other person. In this simple case, the use by one person is not in rival consumption and so the streets are said to be a public good. But when the area is fully congested, people might find it difficult to move around through the areas. The use of the areas could cause negative externalities. Because the place would be overcrowded, people can only move at a slow pace. In this case, the street are said to be a common resource.
Answer:
"hygiene"
Explanation:
According to my research on the studies conducted by Psychologist Frederick Irving Herzberg, I can say that the factors being described in the question are "hygiene" factors. Herzberg even named his theory the motivator-hygiene theory, also known as the two-factor theory of job satisfaction.
I hope this answered your question. If you have any more questions feel free to ask away at Brainly.