The infectious diseases are considered as emerging when their occurrences have increased in the past few years and could increase in the coming time like SARS, H1N1, or HIV/Aids.
On the other hand, the re-emerging infectious disorders are those, which were once considered as the major health issues globally or in a specific nation, and then got diminished drastically, however, are again turning into the health issues for a substantial ratio of the population like tuberculosis and malaria.
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The biggest part of our brain, the cerebrum is separated into two halves, the left and the right hemisphere by a deep groove that is called the l<span>ongitudinal fissure or</span> cerebral fissure.
The hemispheres are connected by a bundle of nerve fibers called the corpus callosum in order to enable communication between the two of them, as their communication is necessary for various cognitive functions of the brain.
Answer:
Please find the explanation below
Explanation:
Deoxyribosenucleic acid, commonly called DNA is the stored form of genetic material in living cells. It contains the information needed by an organism to survive. A segment of the DNA that encodes the necessary information needed to produce a particular protein that determines a trait is called GENE.
The DNA consists of long polynucleotide chains, hence, due to Its length, it cannot git into the cell. The cell then devises a means by wrapping the long strands of DNA around certain proteins called HISTONES. This initially forms a NUCLEOSOME structure, then continuous wrapping around histones and condensation forms the visible CHROMOSOME structure.
Now, the CHROMOSOME contains the DNA molecule, which contains protein-coding segments called GENES. The information contained on the gene is used to produce a protein that is responsible for a particular TRAIT in the organism.
