Answer:
a) Determine which type of cars will be sold at the efficient allocation.
All cars would be sold in a Pareto efficient allocation.
In a Pareto efficient market, resources are all allocated in the most efficient possible way. This is the reason why this is just a theoretical concept that does not necessarily apply in real life.
b) Determine which type of cars will be sold at the market equilibrium.
Since consumers are only willing to pay up to $1,620 for a used car, only medium quality and low quality cars will be sold. The price of high quality used cars is higher than the equilibrium price.
Explanation:
the most a buyer would be willing to pay for a used car is ($1,800 x 40%) + ($1,600 x 30%) + ($1,400 x 30%) = $720 + $480 + $420 = $1,620
When the court renders an opinion, the Chief Justice- when in the majority-decides who writes the courts' opinion. So the answer is C
Answer:
If you enter a road from a driveway, alley or roadside you must:
Yield to vehicles already on the main road.
Explanation:
The concept of right to way is supposed to be understand since there are no law that actually grants the right of way since it only states when the right of way is to be yielded. This concept has to be considered and well understood by all motorists to avoid conflict on roads. These conflicts often cause accidents which can lead to possible loss of life. Thus the rules governing right of way have to be taken very seriously to minimize the probability of accident.
In the following cases the right of way has to be yielded;
1. When one is at a yield sign for example; a stop sign
2. At a pedestrian crosswalk
3. At intersections that don't have traffic lights or where there is uncontrolled movement
4. At T intersections where one has to yield to motorists already on the main road
5. When one needs to turn left into the main road, one needs to yield to oncoming vehicles on the main road
6. One one is moving from a parking lot to the pavement
In our case, rule number four applies since one needs to enter from a driveway alley or roadside to the main road. This means that one on the driveway needs to yield to vehicles already on the main road.
Answer:
expenditures and taxes
Explanation:
Fiscal policy refers to a government action to adjust taxes and expenditures to influence economic growth. Taxes are the main sources of income for the government. A rise in taxes increases revenue to the government but lower individual disposable income. High taxes discourage investments and business expansion.
Government expenditure in infrastructure and other projects creates employment and incomes in the economy. Reduced spending by the government may result in a lower aggregate demand. The government uses fiscal policies together with monetary policies to achieve its economic goals.
Answer:
$62,100
Explanation:
Given that,
Sales price per unit = $ 40
Variable costs per unit:
Manufacturing = $ 23
Marketing and administrative = $ 8
Total fixed costs:
Manufacturing = $ 76,000
Marketing and administrative = $24,000
Total incremental costs:
= Variable manufacturing + Variable marketing and administrative
= (6,900 × $23) + (6,900 × $8)
= $158,700 + $55,200
= $213,900
Incremental income:
= Incremental revenue - Total incremental costs
= (6,900 × $40) - $213,900
= $276,000 - $213,900
= $62,100
Therefore, the operating income increases by $62,100.
