Which of the following tools was responsible for advancing our knowledge of cells over the past 400 years?

A student ran the following reaction in the laboratory at 671 K: 2NH3(g) N2(g) + 3H2(g) When she introduced 7.33×10-2 moles of N

vaieri [72.5K]

Answer:

Kc = 8.05x10⁻³

Explanation:

This is the equilibrium:

2NH₃(g) ⇄ N₂(g) + 3H₂(g)

Initially 0.0733

React 0.0733α α/2 3/2α

Eq 0.0733 - 0.0733α α/2 0.103

We introduced 0.0733 moles of ammonia, initially. So in the reaction "α" amount react, as the ratio is 2:1, and 2:3, we can know the moles that formed products.

Now we were told that in equilibrum we have a [H₂] of 0.103, so this data can help us to calculate α.

3/2α = 0.103

α = 0.103 . 2/3 ⇒ 0.0686

So, concentration in equilibrium are

NH₃ = 0.0733 - 0.0733 . 0.0686 = 0.0682

N₂ = 0.0686/2 = 0.0343

So this moles, are in a volume of 1L, so they are molar concentrations.

Let's make Kc expression:

Kc= [N₂] . [H₂]³ / [NH₃]²

Kc = 0.0343 . 0.103³ / 0.0682² = 8.05x10⁻³

3 0

2 years ago

Be sure to answer all parts. Calculate the pH of the following two buffer solutions: (a) 1.4 M CH3COONa/1.6 M CH3COOH. (b) 0.1 M

aalyn [17]

Answer:

a) pH = 4.68 (more effective)

b) pH =4.44.

Explanation:

The pH of buffer solution is obtained by Henderson Hassalbalch's equation.

The equation is:

$pH =pKa +log\frac{[salt]}{[acid]}$

a) pKa of acetic acid = 4.74

[salt] = [CH₃COONa] = 1.4 M

[acid] = [CH₃COOH] = 1.6 M

$pH = 4.74 + log \frac{1.4}{1.6}= 4.68$

This is more effective as there is very less difference in the concentration of salt and acid.

b) pKa of acetic acid = 4.74

[salt] = [CH₃COONa] = 0.1 M

[acid] = [CH₃COOH] = 0.2 M

$pH = 4.74 + log \frac{0.1}{0.2}= 4.44$

3 0

2 years ago

The escape of gas through a small hole in a container

Doss [256]

<span>The escape of gas through a small hole in a container is called effusion. This phenomenon happens when the diameter of the hole is small enough compared to the mean free path of the gas particles. This is governed by Graham's Law which states that the rate of effusion is inversely proportional to the molecular weight of the gas.</span>

7 0

3 years ago

Write the condensed ground-state electron configurations of these transition metal ions, and state which are paramagnetic:

Zinaida [17]

The electron configuration of V³⁺ is [Ar] $3d^2$ . The ion is paramagnetic because it has two unpaired electrons

<h3>What is paramagnetic?</h3>

A weak magnetic field supplied externally can weakly attract some materials, which then create internal magnetic fields that are directed in the same direction as the applied magnetic field. This phenomenon is known as paramagnetic.
Diamagnetic materials, in contrast, are attracted to magnetic fields and produce induced magnetic fields that are directed in the opposite direction from the applied magnetic field.
The majority of chemical elements and some compounds are considered to be paramagnetic materials.
Paramagnetic materials have a relative magnetic permeability that is somewhat more than 1, which makes them attracted to magnetic fields.
The applied field induces a linearly decreasing magnetic moment that is relatively weak.
Modern experiments on paramagnetic materials are frequently done with a sensitive analytical balance since it typically requires a sensitive analytical balance to identify the effect.

To learn more about paramagnetic with the given link

brainly.com/question/18865305

#SPJ4

7 0

1 year ago

Which of the following phrases best describes a synthesis reaction?

iogann1982 [59]

Answer is D breaking apart I to not more than two

4 0

2 years ago