Answer:
Participle
Explanation:
Participles are verb forms that can be used as adjectives, to create verb tense, or to create the passive voice. There are two types of participles:
- present participle - they end with -<em>ing;</em>
- past participle - they end in <em>-ed, -d, -t, -en, or -n.</em>
These endings make it easier for us to recognize these words. In the given sentence, we have the participle <em>fighting</em>. It's a part of the verb phrase<em> is fighting. </em>
A gerund is a noun derived from the verb by adding <em>-ing</em> to its root. Since we can see that <em>fighting </em>isn't a noun here, we know that gerund is the wrong option.
4. Subject: students verb: want direct object: phones
<span>Stimuli mean a thing that energize someone which causes functional reaction.
Therefore, the sentence which uses the word correctly is:
b. Jill was taken in by the bright lights and other stimuli surrounding her in Las Vegas.
This means that Jill was getting interested to her surroundings due to the lights and other amusing things in Las Vegas which is referred to as the stimuli.</span>