Answer:
Explanation:
<u>Friction Force</u>
When objects are in contact with other objects or rough surfaces, the friction forces appear when we try to move them with respect to each other. The friction forces always have a direction opposite to the intended motion, i.e. if the object is pushed to the right, the friction force is exerted to the left.
There are two blocks, one of 400 kg on a horizontal surface and other of 100 kg on top of it tied to a vertical wall by a string. If we try to push the first block, it will not move freely, because two friction forces appear: one exerted by the surface and the other exerted by the contact between both blocks. Let's call them Fr1 and Fr2 respectively. The block 2 is attached to the wall by a string, so it won't simply move with the block 1.
Please find the free body diagrams in the figure provided below.
The equilibrium condition for the mass 1 is
The mass m1 is being pushed by the force Fa so that slipping with the mass m2 barely occurs, thus the system is not moving, and a=0. Solving for Fa
The mass 2 is tried to be pushed to the right by the friction force Fr2 between them, but the string keeps it fixed in position with the tension T. The equation in the horizontal axis is
The friction forces are computed by
Recall N1 is the reaction of the surface on mass m1 which holds a total mass of m1+m2.
Replacing in [1]
Simplifying
Plugging in the values
150*4=600
So the answer is 600
c.charge due to the reaction process between the two
Answer:
The length of the wire is approximately 67.1 m
Explanation:
The parameters of the pendulum are;
The mass of the pendulum, m = 28 kg
The angle between the pendulum weight and the wire, θ = 89°
The magnitude of the torque exerted by the pendulum's weight, τ = 1.84 × 10⁴ N·m
We have;
Torque, τ = F·L·sinθ = m·g·l·sinθ
Where;
F = The applies force = The weight of the pendulum = m·g
g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.8 m/s²
l = The length of the wire
Plugging in the values of the variables gives;
1.84 × 10⁴ N·m = 28 kg × 9.8 m/s² × l × sin(89°)
Therefore;
l = 1.84 × 10⁴ N·m/(28 kg × 9.8 m/s² × sin(89°)) = 67.0656080029 m ≈ 67.1 m
The length of the wire, l ≈ 67.1 m