The 4 on the left side is 10x more than the 4 on the right. This only works if the numbers are next to each other and are the same.
8/9 - 2/3 = 8/9 - 6/9 = 2/9 of a pound left
She had 8/9 of a pound of birdseed to begin with. She used 2/3 of a pound of birdseed into her feeders. You have to get a common denominator, would be 9 and when you subtract what she used from what she had you get 2/9 of a pound of birdseed left.
How you do this is you go from left to right with each one, and figure out which number is greater. For this particular problem the answer will be,
1.2 1.23 2.31 3.2
I know its a scale factor of .5, i just don't know if its the rotation or reflection answer.
Distribute the first +a to the +a and multiply, then multiply the same +a and the +b and then multiply the -b and the +a and then the -b and the +b.
Hope this helped, if you have any more questions about this, just ask.