Answer:
According to Hund's rule and the Aufbau principle in which the orbitals must be filled with electrons, they are not strictly applied in the real universe, because the intermediate and electron-filled atomic orbitals are very stable . Because there are four d-orbitals in universe L, a typical half-full configuration will be xd4 and its full configuration will be xd8, where x is the primary orbital for any specific element. Here is an example:
Vahadium ₂₃V
in real universe: [Ar]₈ 3d³4s²
in universe L: [Ar]₁₈ 3d⁴4s¹
Chromium
in real universe: [Ar]₈ 3d⁵4s¹
in universe L: [Ar]₁₈ 3d⁴4s²
Explanation:
This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.
The Henry's law constant for oxygen dissolved in water is 4.34 × 10⁹ g/L.Pa at 25⁰C.If the partial pressure of oxygen in air is 0.2 atm, under atmospheric conditions, calculate the molar concentration of oxygen in air-saturated and oxygen saturated water.
Answer : The molar concentration of oxygen is,
Explanation :
As we know that,
where,
= molar solubility of = ?
= partial pressure of = 0.2 atm = 1.97×10⁻⁶ Pa
= Henry's law constant = 4.34 × 10⁹ g/L.Pa
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Now we have to molar concentration of oxygen.
Molar concentration of oxygen =
Therefore, the molar concentration of oxygen is,
The compounds that are produced upon this combustion reaction would be Carbon Dioxide and water.
CO2 = Carbon and Oxygen
H2O = Hydrogen and Oxygen.
The exact molecular amounts or moles can be determined by balancing this combustion reaction.
Answer:
Al2O3 + H2SO4 = Al2(SO4)3 + H2O
Explanation: