Answer:
In aqueous solution the pH scale varies from 0 to 14, which indicates this concentration of hydrogen. Solutions with pH less than 7 are acidic (the value of the exponent of the concentration is higher, because there are more ions in the solution) and alkaline (basic) those with a pH higher than 7. If the solvent is pure water, the pH = 7 indicates neutrality of the solution
Explanation:
PH is a measure of how acidic or basic a liquid is. Specifically, from a dissolution. The acidity of a solution is essentially due to the concentration of hydrogen ions dissolved in it. In reality, the ions are not found alone, but are in the form of hydronium ions consisting of one oxygen molecule and three positively charged hydrogen. PH precisely measures this concentration. And to do it, we can use simple and very visual methods.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Directly proportional
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- <em><u>Concentration is one of the factors that determine the rate of a reaction. Reaction rates increases with increase in the concentration of the reactants, which means they are directly proportional.</u></em>
- An increase in the concentration of reactants produces more collisions and thus increasing the rate at which the reaction is taking place. Therefore, <u>Increasing the concentration of a reactant increases the frequency of collisions between reactants and will cause an increase in the rate of reaction.</u>
The empirical formula : MnO₂.
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
632mg of manganese(Mn) = 0.632 g
368mg of oxygen(O) = 0.368 g
M Mn = 55
M O = 16
Required
The empirical formula
Solution
You didn't include the pictures, but the steps for finding the empirical formula are generally the same
- Find mol(mass : atomic mass)
Mn : 0.632 : 55 = 0.0115
O : 0.368 : 16 =0.023
- Divide by the smallest mol(Mn=0.0115)
Mn : O =
The empirical formula : MnO₂
Here is a universal law to balance chemical equations :
All chemical equations must be balanced
because of the law of conservation of mass.
It states that "matter
cannot be created or destroyed."
So, the number of atoms that you
start with at the beginning of the reaction must equal the number
of atoms that you end up with.
keeping this law in our mind,lets balance the<span> equation for the reaction of benzene and hydrogen to form cyclohexane.
</span><span>C 6 H 6 + H 2 → C 6 H 12.
Here is the balance chemical equation.
</span><span>2 C 6 H 6 + 6 H 2 → 2 C 6 H 12.</span>