We have been given that a sphere and a cylinder have the same radius and height. The volume of the cylinder is 21 meters cubed. We are asked to find the volume of the sphere.
We know that height of sphere is equal to its radius. This means that .
Using , we will get:
Upon comparing volume of sphere and volume of cylinder, we can see that volume of sphere is times volume of cylinder.
Therefore, the volume of the sphere would be 28 cubic meters.
The ratios of sin x° and cos y° are 15/8.
We have given that,
Use the image below to answer the following question.
We have to determine to find the value of sin x° and cos y°.
By applying Pythagoras theorem in the triangle given in the picture,
<h3>What is the Pythagoras theorem?</h3>(Hypotenuse)² = (leg 1)² + (leg 2)²
PO² = (15)² + 8²
PO² = 225 + 64
PO = √289
PO = 17
By applying the sine rule in the given triangle,
sin(x°) = Opposie side/hypotenous
= 15/17
cos(y°) = Adjucent side/hypotenous
= 8/17
The relation between the ratio of sin(x) and cos(x) will be,
Therefore the ratios of sin x° and cos y° are 15/8.
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