Answer:
1. Global warming is the change in the climate of the earth causing it to heat up whereas the greenhouse effect is a naturally occurring phenomena, constantly occurring due to the atmosphere and sunlight.
2. Carbon dioxide absorbs heat radiating from the Earth's surface and re-release it in all directions—including back toward Earth's surface.
3. Decomposition, ocean release and respiration.
Answer: Gastrocnemius, soleus, and Achilles tendon
Explanation:
The heel cord or achilles tendon is also known as calcaneal tendon is found at the back of the leg and is known to be the thickest bone in the human body.
It is attached to the plantaris, calf muscles (gastrocnemius) and soleus muscles. A person who wears heels regularly for a longer period of time suffers from pain and inflammation in muscles of leg.
These muscles helps in the walking and other movements of the legs. Wearing heals and walking is quite painful.
Answer:
All the statements are true except the second i. e. the soil quality in an ecosystem Does not matter as much as soil quantity.
Explanation:
In an ecosystem both quality and quantity of water is very important. If the quality of water is not suitable, that it contains polluted substances so the health of the organism such as fishes and other aquatic animals will adversely affected and sometimes dealth occurs and the ecosystem will be negatively affected.
Answer:
It recognizes and binds to a pair of "mismatched" nucleotides, preventing their translation.
Explanation:
Mut L protein is involved in mismatch DNA repair. MutL protein is complexed with MutS protein and the MutL-MutS complex recognizes all the mismatched base pairs present in the newly formed DNA strand. The complex can not recognize the "C-C" pairs. MutH protein joins the complex.
The MutH protein also has a site-specific endonuclease activity and cleaves the unmethylated DNA strand towards the 5' end of the guanine base in the GATC sequence to mark the strand for DNA repair. In this way, MutL protein, along with MutS and MutH proteins mark the mismatched DNA bases for repair so that they are not translated into a faulty protein.