D. Redefine the machine’s system boundaries.
The Law of Conservation of Energy states that energy can't be created not destroyed. Energy, however, can be changed from one form to another. The law applies to isolated systems only. By redefining and expanding the system (including all factors affecting it) , the machine's ability to do work should improve.
Part 1
When the solar atmosphere accumulates a lot of magnetic energy
to a point that cannot accumulate more, all that magnetic energy is suddenly released,
and with it, a lot of radiation. So much, that in fact it covers all of the
electromagnetic spectrum; from radio waves to gamma rays. That burst of
radiation is called a solar flare. In a single solar flare the amount of
radiation released is millions of times greater than all the nuclear bombs in
the face if the earth exploding together. Lucky for us, most of the high-energy
radiation dissipates before reaching the Earth, and the radiation that do reach
us, is deflected by the Earth’s magnetic field.
Part 2
1. Not all the radiation
of solar flares that reach the Earth is deflected by its magnetic field; some
of them reach us and charges the upper atmosphere with ionized particles. Those
particles react with the gases in the atmosphere and produce a light; that
light is what we call Auroras borealis or southern nights; One the most beautiful
natural spectacles in earth, who thought Auroras begin their lives as deadly
solar flares.
2. Solar flares
contain a lot of high-energy radiation that is extremely dangerous for our
electronic devices; when they reach the Earth, they can damage sensible
electronics like satellites. A very powerful solar flare could even damage all
the electronic devices on the surface of the Earth.
Answer:
1200 Sm^2mol^-1
Explanation:
Given data :
conductivity of water ( kwater ) = 76 mS m^-1 = 0.076 Sm^-1
conductivity of kcl (aq)( Kkcl ) = 1.1639 Sm^-1
Kkcl = 1.1639 - 0.076 = 1.0879 Sm^-1
Resistance = 33.21 Ω
where conductivity can be expressed as = 
hence cell constant = conductivity * Resistance
= 1.0879 * 33.21 = 36.13m^-1
conductivity of CH3COOH ( kCH3COOH ) = 36.13 / 300
= 0.120 Sm^-1
<u>Determine the molar conductivity of acetic acid</u>
= ( kCH3COOH * 1000 ) / C
C = 0.1 mol dm
= (0.120 * 1000) / 0.1 = 1200 Sm^2mol^-1
The following answers apply;
- Changes in magnetic properties of rock
- Decrease in well water levels
- Increases in radon gas in groundwater
- Foreshocks
These other choices may be good indicators of an imminent volcanic eruption;
Movement of magma
Increase in sulfur dioxide and carbon dioxide ground emissions
1. Developing renewable energy technology
- Efficient energy storage and smarter grids .
- renewable and rechargeable batteries and fuel cell
2. Saving endangered wildlife
-smart collars for endangered species and reducing human - animal conflict
-Gene sequencing for detecting and researching on deadly animal diseases.
3. Adopting a smarter lifestyle
- smart homes that promote energy saving and green - living .
- electric cars which are three times more conventional vehicles .
Hope this helps :)
