Answer:
The new temperature of the water bath 32.0°C.
Explanation:
Mass of water in water bath ,m= 8.10 kg = 8100 g ( 1kg = 1000g)
Initial temperature of the water = 
Final temperature of the water = 
Specific heat capacity of water under these conditions = c = 4.18 J/gK
Amount of energy lost by water = -Q = -69.0 kJ = -69.0 × 1000 J
( 1kJ=1000 J)
The new temperature of the water bath 32.0°C.
Answer:
c = 0.898 J/g.°C
Explanation:
1) Given data:
Mass of water = 23.0 g
Initial temperature = 25.4°C
Final temperature = 42.8° C
Heat absorbed = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
Specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 J/g°C
ΔT = 42.8°C - 25.4°C
ΔT = 17.4°C
Q = 23.0 g × × 4.18 J/g°C × 17.4°C
Q = 1672.84 j
2) Given data:
Mass of metal = 120.7 g
Initial temperature = 90.5°C
Final temperature = 25.7 ° C
Heat released = 7020 J
Specific heat capacity of metal = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 25.7°C - 90.5°C
ΔT = -64.8°C
7020 J = 120.7 g × c × -64.8°C
7020 J = -7821.36 g.°C × c
c = 7020 J / -7821.36 g.°C
c = 0.898 J/g.°C
Negative sign shows heat is released.
Answer:
0.808 M
Explanation:
Using Raoult's Law
where:
= vapor pressure of sea water( solution) = 23.09 mmHg
= vapor pressure of pure water (solute) = 23.76 mmHg
= mole fraction of water
∴
------ equation (1)
------ equation (2)
where; 
number of moles of sea water
number of moles of pure water
equating above equation 1 and 2; we have :
NOW, Molarity = 
As we assume that the sea water contains only NaCl, if NaCl dissociates to Na⁺ and Cl⁻; we have 
Answer:
0.453 moles
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is:
2Fe(s) + 3O2(g) ==> 2Fe2O3
From the equation, mass of O2 involved = 16 x 2 x 3 = 96g
mass of Fe2O3 involved = [(2x26) + 3 x 16] x 2
= 100g
Therefore 96g of O2 produced 100g of Fe2O3
32.2g of O2 Will produce 100x32.2/96
= 33.54g of Fe2O3
Converting it to mole using number of mole = mass/molar mass
but molar mass of Fe2O3 = 26 + (16 X 3)
= 74g/mole
Therefore number of mole of 33.54g of Fe2O3 = 33.54/74
= 0.453 moles
