Answer:
pH = 2.69
Explanation:
The complete question is:<em> An analytical chemist is titrating 182.2 mL of a 1.200 M solution of nitrous acid (HNO2) with a solution of 0.8400 M KOH. The pKa of nitrous acid is 3.35. Calculate the pH of the acid solution after the chemist has added 46.44 mL of the KOH solution to it.</em>
<em />
The reaction of HNO₂ with KOH is:
HNO₂ + KOH → NO₂⁻ + H₂O + K⁺
Moles of HNO₂ and KOH that react are:
HNO₂ = 0.1822L × (1.200mol / L) = <em>0.21864 moles HNO₂</em>
KOH = 0.04644L × (0.8400mol / L) = <em>0.0390 moles KOH</em>
That means after the reaction, moles of HNO₂ and NO₂⁻ after the reaction are:
NO₂⁻ = 0.03900 moles KOH = moles NO₂⁻
HNO₂ = 0.21864 moles HNO₂ - 0.03900 moles = 0.17964 moles HNO₂
It is possible to find the pH of this buffer (<em>Mixture of a weak acid, HNO₂ with the conjugate base, NO₂⁻), </em>using H-H equation for this system:
pH = pKa + log₁₀ [NO₂⁻] / [HNO₂]
pH = 3.35 + log₁₀ [0.03900mol] / [0.17964mol]
<h3>pH = 2.69</h3>
a. Organic: C₁₀H₁₆KNO₉S₂; (CH₃)₄As₂; C₆H₁₂O₆
b. Inorganic: NaAsO₂; HSiCl₃; (BiO)₂CO₃; H₂P₂O₇; H₂O; CO₂
Compounds containing <em>both C and H</em> are organic.
Compounds that are <em>not organic</em> are inorganic.
he total number of each of the atoms on the left and the right are the same thus the reaction equation is balanced.
<h3>What is the law of conservation of mass?</h3>
The law of conservation of mass states that, mass can neither be created nor destroyed. In view of the law of conservation of mass, the total mass of the reactants on the left-hand side must be the same as the total mass of products at the right hand side.
Thus is the total mass of the reactants and the products are not the same, it then follows that the reaction does not demonstrate the law of conservation of mass. In this case, the total number of each of the atoms on the left and the right are the same thus the reaction equation is balanced.
Learn more about conservation of mass:brainly.com/question/13383562
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Answer : The pressure of the helium gas is, 1269.2 mmHg
Explanation :
To calculate the pressure of the gas we are using ideal gas equation:
where,
P = Pressure of gas = ?
V = Volume of gas = 210. mL = 0.210 L (1 L = 1000 mL)
n = number of moles = 0.0130 mole
R = Gas constant =
T = Temperature of gas =
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Conversion used : (1 atm = 760 mmHg)
Thus, the pressure of the helium gas is, 1269.2 mmHg