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Prokaryotes are organisms made up of cells that lack a cell nucleus or any membrane-encased organelles. Eukaryotes are organisms made up of cells that possess a membrane-bound nucleus that holds genetic material as well as membrane-bound organelles.
Explanation:
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The movement of ions across the cell of a membrane of higher regions of concentration.
In order to test hypotheses about natural selection favoring stripes in zebras or otherwise, researchers will have to assume that stripe colors are heritable in zebra.
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Natural selection</h3>
Natural selection forces only act on heritable traits/genes so as to help organisms adapt to changes.
Traits that are developed as a result of the environment without any underlining genes are not heritable and cannot be selected or deselected by natural selection forces.
More on natural selection can be found here; brainly.com/question/1657375?referrer=searchResults
<span>Postsynaptic potentials are changes in the membrane potential of postsynaptic terminal. A depolarizing synaptic potential is also known as an excitatory postsynaptic potential. it is the synaptic potential that makes postsynaptic neuron likely to fire an action potential. Postsynaptic neuron is of two forms excitatory and inhibitory.</span>