Answer:
When clotting factors in the plasma are activated to form a blood clot, the fluid portion of plasma that remains is known as <u>serum.</u>
Explanation:
The liquid part of blood is known as the plasma. it makes about 90 per cent of the blood and comprises of antibodies and the clotting factors.
If the clotting factors or the fibrinogens are removed from the plasma, then the fluid that remains is termed as serum. The blood serum contains useful proteins like the albumin and antibodies. The serum is the part of the blood that is mostly used for the diagnostic tests.
Ans.
The codons show genetic codes, made up of triplet of nucleotides in DNA or RNA that code for specific amino acids. The different codes can code for a same a amino acid. When a substitutional mutation occurs in genetic material, it shows substitution of one nucleotide pair for another and leads to formation of a different codon.
The first mutation that leads to CAU to CAC, it will not show any potential damage as both CAU and CAC codons code for histidine amino acid.
The second mutation that leads to UGU to UGC will also not show any damage to protein as both of these codons code for cysteine amino acid.
The third codon, that results UCU to UUU will cause a potential damage to protein as UUU codes for phenyl alanine (an aromatic, non-polar amino acid) and UCU codes for serine (a polar amino acid).
Thus, the correct answer is 'option C).' as in a protein, substitution of serine with phenylalanine will lead to change in structure and function of that protein.
I believe the correct answer among the choices listed above is option A. Parasitism is the kind of interaction that is shown here. Parasitism is a kind of relationship where one feed off the other. Fleas here are referred to as the parasite and the dog is the host.
Answer:
Ralph's radial nerve may be getting compressed
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it seems that Ralph's radial nerve may be getting compressed. This nerve, which is located in the armpit region, if compressed can cause temporary cessation of nervous transmission which is what causes numbness (as Ralph is feeling). If this compression continues for too long it can also cause permanent nerve damage.