Answer:
the longest time needed to read an arbitrary sector located anywhere on the disk is 2971.24 ms
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
first we determine the rotational latency
Rotational latency = 60/(3600×2) = 0.008333 s = 8.33 ms
To get the longest time, lets assume the sector will be found at the last track.
hence we will access all the track, meaning that 127 transitions will be done;
so the track changing time = 127 × 15 = 1905 ms
also, we will look for the sectors, for every track rotations that will be done;
128 × 8.33 = 1066.24 ms
∴The Total Time = 1066.24 ms + 1905 ms
Total Time = 2971.24 ms
Therefore, the longest time needed to read an arbitrary sector located anywhere on the disk is 2971.24 ms