The rms speed can be calculated using the following rule:
rms = sqrt ((3RT) / (M)) where:
R is the gas constant = 8.314 J/mol-K
T is the temperature = 31.5 + 273 = 304.5 degrees kelvin
M is the molar mass = 2*14 = 28 grams = 0.028 kg
Substitute with the givens to get the rms speed as follows:
rms speed = sqrt [(3*8.314*304.5) / (0.028)] = 520.811 m/sec
(a) The plane makes 4.3 revolutions per minute, so it makes a single revolution in
(1 min) / (4.3 rev) ≈ 0.2326 min ≈ 13.95 s ≈ 14 s
(b) The plane completes 1 revolution in about 14 s, so that in this time it travels a distance equal to the circumference of the path:
(2<em>π</em> (23 m)) / (14 s) ≈ 10.3568 m/s ≈ 10 m/s
(c) The plane accelerates toward the center of the path with magnitude
<em>a</em> = (10 m/s)² / (23 m) ≈ 4.6636 m/s² ≈ 4.7 m/s²
(d) By Newton's second law, the tension in the line is
<em>F</em> = (1.3 kg) (4.7 m/s²) ≈ 6.0627 N ≈ 6.1 N
law of conservation of energy
aka the first law of thermodynamics
Answer:
A. Splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen.
Explanation:
A chemical change produces a new substance. ... A physical change does not produce a new substance. Changes in state or phase (melting, freezing, vaporization, condensation, sublimation) are physical changes.
