The answer is B. Multi cellular does not describe Dinoflagellates<span />
Answer:
Chitin
Explanation:
This glucose derivative is in fact the main building block of cell walls in not only arthropods (including the shrimp), but also fungi and insects, and also has a structural function in the scales of fish. The most similar commonly-known substance in terms of function is keratin, which makes up our hair and nails.
Answer:
Explanation:
ATP can be described as the unit for energy. Cellular processes that can involve ATP/energy are
1) Respiration: This involves the cells obtaining ATP by means of combining oxygen and glucose.
2) Metabolism: This is the building up (anabolism) and breakdown down (catabolism) process. Generally, anabolism requires ATP while catabolism releases ATP.
3) Active transport: This requires ATP to move substances or molecules across the cell membrane from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration.
4) DNA replication: ATP is required to sustain replication of DNA at the replication fork during.
5) processes in the cell cycle: ATP is required for the S phase and the mitotic phase of the cell cycle.
6) Ion transport: Ion transport also requires the use of ATP to transport ions across the membrane of cells
The same general processes occur in meiosis and mitosis
Suppose that the proportion of the white crest alleles (r) is given by w and that of the Red crest allele (R) is given by p. We have that p+w=1. The probability that an individual has 2 r alleles is given by w*w since for each allele position the probability is w. Only these individuals have a White phenotype. Hence, we get that w^2=
; the right hand side is the proportion of white birds in the total population. Doing the calculations, this yields that w=0.37. From this, we calculate that p=0.63. The possible ways we have heterozygous individuals are the combinations Rr and rR. The probability for each of those is p*w. Thus, the total probability is 2pw. This is equal to 0.466=0.47. This is the fraction of the future population that is going to be heterozygous assuming the conditions of the Handy-Weinberg equilibrium like random reproductive matching etc.
