If it is possible to label each element of an infinite set S with a finite string of keyboard characters, from a finite list cha
racters, where no two elements of Shave the same label, then S is a countably infinite set. Use the above statement and prove that the set of rational numbers is countable.
A. We can label the rational numbers with strings from the set (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,-) by writing down the string that represents that rational number in its simplest form. As the labels are unique, it follows that the set of rational numbers is countable.
B. We can label the rational numbers with strings from the set {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,/,-) by writing down the string that represents that rational number in its simplest form. As the labels are unique, it follows that the set of rational numbers is countable.
C. We can label the rational numbers with strings from the set (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 1) by writing down the string that represents that rational number in its simplest form. As the labels are unique, it follows that the set of rational numbers is countable.
D. We can label the rational numbers with strings from the set (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,/ -) by writing down the string that represents that rational number in its simplest form. As the labels are unique, it follows that the set of rational numbers is countable.