If the light from the sun has higher frequencies from one side of the sun than from the other side, it is proof that the Sun is rotating.
Doppler effect states that, if a person is standing still and a source ( sound / light ) is moving towards him, the frequency of the wave emitted from the object will increase and if the source ( sound / light ) is away from him, the frequency of the wave emitted from the object will decrease.
So, if the light from the sun has higher frequencies from one side of the sun than from the other side, it means that the Sun is rotating. The higher frequencies points are the points that rotating towards Earth and lower frequencies points are the points that rotating away from Earth.
Therefore, if the light from the sun has higher frequencies from one side of the sun than from the other side, it is proof that the Sun is rotating.
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The formula for velocity vf = vi + at
First list your given information
2m/s Is your initial velocity (vi)
6m/s is you final velocity (vf)
2 seconds is your time (t)
Since you want the a for acceleration get a by itself
a = (vf-vi)/t
So a= (6-2)/2
a= 4/2
a=2
Now units
the units for acceleration are m/s
2m/s
More force is needed for more mass. Therefore, if the mass is greater and the force is not enough then the object will less likely accelerate
The density would increase because you still have the same amount of weight, but it is just packed more tightly in a smaller object.
Answer:
The temperature of the steam during the heat rejection process is 42.5°C
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
the maximum temperature T in the cycle is twice the minimum absolute temperature T in the cycle
T = 0.5T
now, we find the efficiency of the Carnot cycle engine
η = 1 - T/T
η = 1 - T/0.5T
η = 0.5
the efficiency of the Carnot heat engine can be expressed as;
η = 1 - W/Q
where W is net work done, Q is is the heat supplied
we substitute
0.5 = 60 / Q
Q = 60 / 0.5
Q = 120 kJ
Now, we apply the first law of thermodynamics to the system
W = Q - Q
60 = 120 - Q
Q = 60 kJ
now, the amount of heat rejection per kg of steam is;
q = Q/m
we substitute
q = 60/0.025
q = 2400 kJ/kg
which means for 1 kilogram of conversion of saturated vapor to saturated liquid , it takes 2400 kJ/kg of heat ( enthalpy of vaporization)
q = h = 2400 kJ/kg
now, at h = 2400 kJ/kg from saturated water tables;
T = 40 + ( 45 - 40 ) ( )
T = 40 + (5) × (0.5)
T = 40 + 2.5
T = 42.5°C
Therefore, The temperature of the steam during the heat rejection process is 42.5°C