Answer:
The heat of vaporisation of methanol is "3.48 KJ/Mol"
Explanation:
The amount of heat energy required to convert or transform 1 gram of liquid to vapour is called heat of vaporisation
When 8.7 KJ of heat energy is required to vaporize 2.5 mol of liquid methanol.
Hence, for 1 mol of liquid methanol, amount of heat energy required to evaporate the methanol is =
= 3.48 KJ
So, the heat of vaporization
Therefore, the heat of vaporization of methanol is 3.48KJ/Mol
Answer:
V = 65.81 L
Explanation:
En este caso, debemos usar la expresión para los gases ideales, la cual es la siguiente:
PV = nRT (1)
Donde:
P: Presion (atm)
V: Volumen (L)
n: moles
R: constante de gases (0.082 L atm / mol K)
T: Temperatura (K)
De ahí, despejando el volumen tenemos:
V = nRT / P (2)
Sin embargo como estamos hablando de condiciones normales de temperatura y presión, significa que estamos trabajando a 0° C (o 273 K) y 1 atm de presión. Lo que debemos hacer primero, es calcular los moles que hay en 50 g de amoníaco, usando su masa molar de 17 g/mol:
n = 50 / 17 = 2.94 moles
Con estos moles, reemplazamos en la expresión (2) y calculamos el volumen:
V = 2.94 * 0.082 * 273 / 1
<h2>
V = 65.81 L</h2>
I think it’s b but I could be wrong
OH- is the ion that increases the concentration of a base
Answer:
When you move the burette slider to the top of a flask and add about 25 mL of NaOH to the flask, you will cause a concentration of OH- molecules. This will make the solution become a basic solution and make the litmus paper blue.
Explanation:
After reading your question, we can see that you are carrying out a test to discover the nature of the pH of a solution. This type of test uses litmus paper, which is an indicator of the presence of acids and bases, being able to determine the pH of a solution. This paper is soaked in organic ink and when placed in an acidic solution, it is red in color. However, when placed in a basic solution it has a blue color.
An acidic solution is one that has a high concentration of H+ atoms and has the ability to donate electrons. The basic solution, on the other hand, has a high concentration of OH- and has the capacity to receive electrons.
When you move the burette slider to the top of a flask and add about 25 mL of NaOH to the flask, you will cause a concentration of OH- molecules. This will make the solution become a basic solution and make the litmus paper blue, that is, the solution has the basic pH.