Answer:
109.09°C
Explanation:
Given that:
the capacity of the cooling car system = 5.6 gal
volume of solute = volume of the water; since a 50/50 blend of engine coolant and water (by volume) is used.
∴
Afterwards, the mass of the solute and the mass of the water can be determined as shown below:
mass of solute =
On the other hand; the mass of water =
Molarity =
=
= 17.757 m
≅ 17.76 m
∴ the boiling point of the solution is calculated using the boiling‑point elevation constant for water and the Molarity.
where,
= 0.512 °C/m
= 100°C + 17.56 × 0.512
= 109.09 °C
The atomic number represents the number of protons in an atom's nucleus. In an uncharged atom, the number of protons is always equal to the number of electrons. For example, carbon atoms include six protons and six electrons, so carbon's atomic number is 6.
Answer:
Molar mass→ 0.930 g / 6.45×10⁻³ mol = 144.15 g/mol
Explanation:
Let's apply the formula for freezing point depression:
ΔT = Kf . m
ΔT = 74.2°C - 73.4°C → 0.8°C
Difference between the freezing T° of pure solvent and freezing T° of solution
Kf = Cryoscopic constant → 5.5°C/m
So, if we replace in the formula
ΔT = Kf . m → ΔT / Kf = m
0.8°C / 5.5 m/°C = m → 0.0516 mol/kg
These are the moles in 1 kg of solvent so let's find out the moles in our mass of solvent which is 0.125 kg
0.0516 mol/kg . 0.125 kg = 6.45×10⁻³ moles. Now we can determine the molar mass:
Molar mass (mol/kg) → 0.930 g / 6.45×10⁻³ mol = 144.15 g/mol
It will be Solvent the term that would describe the alcohol will be solvent.