Answer:
Average atomic mass of carbon = 12.01 amu.
Explanation:
Given data:
Abundance of C¹² = 98.89%
Abundance of C¹³ = 1.11%
Atomic mass of C¹² = 12.000 amu
Atomic mass of C¹³ = 13.003 amu
Average atomic mass = ?
Solution:
Average atomic mass of carbon = (abundance of 1st isotope × its atomic mass) +(abundance of 2nd isotope × its atomic mass) / 100
Average atomic mass of carbon = (12.000×98.89)+(13.003×1.11) /100
Average atomic mass of carbon= 1186.68 + 14.43333 / 100
Average atomic mass of carbon = 1201.11333 / 100
Average atomic mass of carbon = 12.01 amu.
Answer:
Radiation
Explanation:
A sun transfers energy by radiation. However, there are three different modes of heat energy transfer -
a) Radiation
b) Conduction
c) Convection
Since sun is a at a very far distance from earth, it cannot transfer its heat energy by conduction as for this mode of heat transfer two bodies need to be in touch with each other.
For convection mode of heat transfer a medium is required but for transfer of sun's energy (which is electromagnetic radiation) no medium is required.
Hence, Sun will transfer energy by radiation only.
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Answer:
hypertonic solution
Explanation:
Hypertonic solution -
It is the solution, with more amount of solute than the solvent , is known as hypertonic solution.
Now, is some substance is immersed in such solution , the substance gets shrinked , because , the solvent from the substance moves out of it and moves to the hypertonic solution.
Hence, the pickles gets shrinked up , as they put in a hypertonic solution.
Answer:
negative
the chage on hydroxide ions os negative
Keeps in heat, protects us from radiation, provides oxygen, and protects us from objects coming towards the earth.