John Dalton in d year 1808 proposed d atomic theory..
1.All elements are made up of small, indivisble particles called atoms.
2.Atoms can neither be created nor destroyed.
3.Atoms of d same element are alike in every aspect, &differ from atoms of all other elements.
4. When atoms combine with other atoms, they do so in simple ratios.
The molarity of the solution of H₃PO₄ needed to neutralize the KOH solution is 0.35 M
<h3>Balanced equation </h3>
H₃PO₄ + 3KOH —> K₃PO₄ + 3H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
- The mole ratio of the acid, H₃PO₄ (nA) = 1
- The mole ratio of the base, KOH (nB) = 3
<h3>How to determine the molarity of H₃PO₄ </h3>
- Volume of acid, H₃PO₄ (Va) = 10.2 mL
- Molarity of base, Ca(OH)₂ (Mb) = 0.2 M
- Volume of base, Ca(OH)₂ (Vb) = 53.5 mL
- Molarity of acid, H₃PO₄ (Ma) =?
MaVa / MbVb = nA / nB
(Ma × 10.2) / (0.2 × 53.5) = 1 / 3
(Ma × 10.2) / 10.7 = 1 / 3
Cross multiply
Ma × 10.2 × 3 = 10.7
Ma × 30.6 = 10.7
Divide both side by 30.6
Ma = 10.7 / 30.6
Ma = 0.35 M
Learn more about titration:
brainly.com/question/14356286
#SPJ1
Answer:
Semiconductors are poor conductors at low temperatures, but their resistance decreases with increasing temperature.
Explanation:
A semiconductor can be defined as a crystalline solid substance that has its conductivity lying between that of a metal and an insulator, due to the effects of temperature or an addition of an impurity. Semiconductors are classified into two main categories;
1. Extrinsic semiconductor.
2. Intrinsic semiconductor.
The statement which best describes the electrical conductivity of metals and semiconductors is that semiconductors are poor conductors at low temperatures, but their resistance decreases with increasing temperature.
This ultimately implies that, semiconductors are typically an insulator (poor conductor) at low temperatures and a good conductor at high temperatures.
Additionally, conduction involves the transfer of electric charge or thermal energy due to the movement of particles. When the conduction relates to electric charge, it is known as electrical conduction while when it relates to thermal energy, it is known as heat conduction.
Answer:
In an acid-base equilibrium, acid becomes a conjugate base and base becomes a conjugate acid.
Explanation:
Let's remember the Bronsted-Lowry theory to answer this specific question. According to the theory, acid is a proton donor, while a base is a proton acceptor.
Consider an acid in a form HA (aq) and base in a form of B (aq). Since acid is a proton donor, it will donate its hydrogen ion to the base, B. The resultant products would be (aq) and (aq).
Remember that an acid-base reaction is an equilibrium reaction. This means we may also look at this proton transfer reaction from the product side towards the reactants. Summarizing what has been said, we may write the equilibrium as:
⇄
Now acid, HA, donates a proton to become a conjugate base. The conjugate base, if we look from the reverse equation side, is actually a base, since it can accept a proton to become HA. Similarly, B accepts a proton to become a conjugate acid. Looking from the reverse reaction, it can now donate a proton, so in reality we can consider it a base.
To summarize, your logic is correct.