Answer:
A. Plants
Explanation:
Nitrogen fixation is one of the processes involved in the NITROGEN CYCLE. It is the process whereby atmospheric nitrogen (N2) is converted into nitrogenous compounds such as ammonia, nitrates by certain nitrogen-fixing bacteria such as AZOTOBACTER.
The nitrogenous compounds which nitrogen fixation converts N2 into are in a form that PLANTS can use. Plants cannot utilize nitrogen gas, hence, the importance of this conversion into a form that plant can make use of.
Including the arthropods (e.g., insects, crabs), mollusks (clams, snails), annelid worms
including those of the phyla Echinodermata (e.g., starfish, sea urchins), Chordata (e.g., sea squirts, lancelets, and vertebrates), Chaetognatha (e.g., arrowwo
Answer:
A) Bacteria cannot carry out RNA splicing to remove introns and so produced a much larger protein.
Explanation:
Human is a eukaryote and has both introns and exons in its genes. Transcription of human genes forms a primary transcript that undergoes post-transcriptional modification.
One of the important even during the post-transcriptional modification is the removal of introns and joining the exons together to make a mature mRNA which in turn serves as the template for protein synthesis.
<em>E. coli</em> is a prokaryote and does not have the enzymatic machinery required for the splicing of introns.
Cloning of a complete human gene into the <em>E. coli</em> cells would not form the respective human protein since the bacterial cells would not be able to splice the introns from the primary transcript.
Yes B) A vector is a plasmid or virus used to move foreign genes into desired host cells.<span>is correct</span>
