Here try this presentation, it should help :)
https://prezi.com/6ofdo3fadl9a/exothermic-and-endothermic-reactions-in-everyday-life/
An ion-dipole interaction is the result of an electrostatic interaction between a charged ion and a molecule that has a dipole. It is an attractive force that is commonly found in solutions, especially ionic compounds dissolved in polar liquids. A cation can attract the partially negative end of a neutral polar molecule, while an anion attracts the positive end of a polar molecule. Ion-dipole attractions become stronger as the charge on the ion increases or as the magnitude of the dipole of the polar molecule increases.
This force of attraction is between an ion and a charge , it is weaker force than covalent bond and ionic bond . EX - The ion dipole interaction takes place between water and sodium ion , in it there is a small charge on oxygen molecule in water which is attracted by sodium charge .
Most commonly found in solutions. Especially important for solutions of ionic compounds in polar liquids.
A positive ion (cation) attracts the partially negative end of a neutral polar molecule.
to learn more about dipole interactions:-
https://brainly.in/question/1157107
Answer:
The magnesium ion is much smaller than the magnesium atom because magnesium atom contains more electrons as compared to magnesium ion. Explanation: ... Whereas when an atom tends to lose an electron then it acquires a positive charge and size of the atom tends to increase.
A formula unit of the nitrate salt of Q is Q(NO3)2.
<h3>What is IUPAC nomenclature?</h3>
The IUPAC nomenclature was put together by the international Union of Pure and applied chemistry in order to have a uniform way of naming compounds.
We shall now find the names of the compounds;
1) Na* and HPO4²- ; sodium hydrogen tetraoxophoshate V
2) Potassium cation and cyanide anion ; Potassium cyanide
3) Calcium cation and hypochlorite anion; Calcium oxochlorate I
Knowing that the valency of NO3^- is one and that the compound formed between Q and CO3²- has the formula QCO3 we can conclude that a formula unit of its nitrate salt is Q(NO3)2.
Learn more about IUPAC nomenclature:brainly.com/question/14379357
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