Agents that paralyze skeletal muscle by simple competitive inhibition of acetylcholine at muscle receptor sites are called?
a. nondepolarizing
b. depolarizing
c. antagonizing
d. repolarizing
Answer:
a. nondepolarizing
Explanation:
As the nerve impulse arrives, the synaptic end bulbs of the motor neurons release acetylcholine in the synapse. Acetylcholine binds to its receptors present at the motor endplate. This results in the opening of an ion channel in the ACh receptor to allow the movement of the Na+ into the cell. This makes the inside of the muscle fiber more positively charged, that is, depolarized.
Depolarization triggers a muscle action potential. Drugs or chemicals that paralyze skeletal muscle by competitive inhibition of acetylcholine at muscle receptor sites are called non-depolarizing as they do not allow the acetylcholine to facilitate the depolarization of the muscle fiber.
Answer: ENERGY AND MATTER MOVE between the land, water, atmosphere, and biosphere — between the four spheres. In addition to natural interactions, human activities, such as the clearing of rain forests, can affect interactions between the spheres.
Explanation:
To test his hypothesis, the student will have to design an experiment to measure the effects of <u>temperature on cellular growth</u>.
To test the effects of temperature on cellular growth the student will have to create an experiment containing the there kinds of variables:
- Dependent
- Independent
- Control
In this experiment, the control variable will be the kind of cells used, as well as the incubation methods being used. We identify these as the control variable given that they will remain constant.
The independent variable will be the Temperature at which we will place each cell being studied. The dependent variable, on the other hand, is by definition, what we seek to measure. In the case given it would correspond to the amount of cellular growth.
To test his theory of the effects of temperature on cellular growth, a student can design an experiment in which the control variable will be the cells themselves, the independent variable will be the Temperature, and the cellular growth can act as the dependent variable.
To learn more:
brainly.com/question/9199868?referrer=searchResults
Lit is a lichen,a combination of an algae and a fungi
Answer:
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
Explanation:
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
