Answer:
A) 6.00 mol.
B) 0.375 L or 375 mL
C) 6.00 M
Explanation:
Hello,
A) In this case, from the definition of molarity, we compute the moles for the given volume and concentration:
B) In this case, from the stock solution, the required volume is:
C) In this case, we apply the following formula for dilution process:
Thus, solving for the final molarity, we obtain:
Regards.
Answer:
B. how fast the particles are moving
Explanation:
Temperature measures the average kinetic energy of system as result of the thermal - heat energy present in the reaction or a body.
Often times, temperature is the degree of hotness or coldness of a body and this translates to an increase or decrease in the molecular speed.
- Number of particles in a body is the mass of the body.
- How tightly packed the particles are corresponds to the density of the body.
Answer:
Photoelectric effect, pair production and Compton scattering
Explanation:
Gamma rays, having no charge, can be slowed slowly by ionization as a material passes through. They suffer other mechanisms that eventually make them disappear, transferring their energy, they can cross several centimeters of a solid, or hundreds of meters of air, without undergoing any process or affecting the material they cross. Then they suffer one of the three effects and deposit much of their energy there. The three mechanisms of interaction with matter are: the photoelectric effect, the Compton effect and the production of pairs.
The photoelectric effect is that the photon meets an electron in the material and transfers all its energy, disappearing the original photon. The secondary electron acquires all the energy of the photon in the form of kinetic energy, and is sufficient to separate it from its atom and convert it into a projectile. This is stopped by ionization and excitation of the material
In the Compton effect the photon collides with an electron as if it were a clash between two elastic spheres. The secondary electron acquires only part of the energy of the photon and the rest takes it with another photon of lesser energy and diverted.
When an energy photon approaches the intense electric field of a nucleus, the production of pairs can happen. In this case the photon is transformed into an electron positron pair. Since the sum of the mass of the pair is 1.02 MeV, it cannot happen if the photon's energy is less than this amount. If the energy of the original photon is greater than 1.02 MeV, the surplus is distributed by the electron and the positron as kinetic energy, and the material can be ionized. The positron at the end of its path forms a positronium and then annihilates producing two annihilation photons, 0.51 MeV each.
Answer: During a chemical reaction, matter cannot be created nor destroyed, matter can change form through physical and chemical changes, but through any of these changes, matter is conserved; even though the matter may change from one form to another, the same number of atoms exists before and after the change takes place.
Explanation: <3
Yes, because it comes from a one thing and spreads throughout the entire space. Similar to dripping foot coloring into a glass of water, or spraying air freshener.
