Most of the energy will be absorbed by the materials that make up the cars, causing them to deform. The energy will also be converted into sound energy, causing a loud bang upon collision. Also, some energy will be converted to thermal energy, which will cause the cars to heat up slightly.
Answer:
0.087 m
Explanation:
Length of the rod, L = 1.5 m
Let the mass of the rod is m and d is the distance between the pivot point and the centre of mass.
time period, T = 3 s
the formula for the time period of the pendulum is given by
.... (1)
where, I is the moment of inertia of the rod about the pivot point and g is the acceleration due to gravity.
Moment of inertia of the rod about the centre of mass, Ic = mL²/12
By using the parallel axis theorem, the moment of inertia of the rod about the pivot is
I = Ic + md²
Substituting the values in equation (1)
12d² -26.84 d + 2.25 = 0
d = 2.15 m , 0.087 m
d cannot be more than L/2, so the value of d is 0.087 m.
Thus, the distance between the pivot and the centre of mass of the rod is 0.087 m.
Principles<span> of </span>arc welding<span>. </span>Arc welding<span> is a </span>welding<span> process, in which heat is generated by an </span>electric arc<span> struck between an electrode and the work piece. </span>Electric arc<span> is luminous</span>electrical<span> discharge between two electrodes through ionized gas.</span>
Answer:
Deltoid Force,
Additional Information:
Some numerical information are missing from the question. However, I will derive the formula to calculate the force of the deltoid muscle. All you need to do is insert the necessary information and calculate.
Explanation:
The deltoid muscle is the one keeping the hand arm in position. We have two torques that apply to the rotating of the arm.
1. The torque about the point in the shoulder for the deltoid muscle,
2. The torque of the arm,
Assuming the arm is just being stretched and there is no rotation going on,
= 0
= 0
⇒
Where,
is radius of the deltoid
is the force of the deltiod
is the angle of the deltiod
is the radius of the arm
is the force of the arm , which is the mass of the arm and acceleration due to gravity
is the angle of the arm
The force of the deltoid muscle is,
but ,
∴