The four factors that affect evolution are mutations, natural selection, genetic drift and the gene flow, In the case, if the ground finches that Grants studied, we can observe the working of the natural selection. Due to change in the conditions in the environment, the large beak was an advantageous trait that was favored by the natural selection. The result of this process was an increase in numbers of large beaked finches and decrease in small-beaked finches compared to the initial numbers in the population.
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picture? I'll try to answer. It's not B. It's either A, C, or D, but it is <em>most likely</em> not C, So I would honestly say it is probably D
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In order to avoid confusion with the identification of organisms
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A. Osmosis. Hope this helps :)
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This is a 50/50 answer. I believe it would be fox, sorry if this is incorrect.