Molarity = moles of solute/volume of solution in liters.
The solute here is NaCl, of which we have 46.5 g. To calculate the molarity of an NaCl solution, we need to know the number of moles of NaCl. To convert from grams to moles, we divide the mass by the molar mass of NaCl. The molar mass of NaCl is the sum of the atomic masses of Na and Cl: 23 amu + 35 amu = 58 amu. For our purposes, we can regard amu as equivalent to grams/mole.
(46.5 g)/(58 g/mol) = 0.8017 moles NaCl.
Now that we know both the number of moles of our NaCl solute and the volume of the solution, we can calculate the molarity:
(0.8017 moles NaCl)/(2.2 L) = 0.364 M.
The atom<span> then has more protons than electrons and so it will be positively charged, a positive </span>ion<span>. Example: A </span>magnesium atom<span> may lose two electrons and </span>become<span> a Mg2+ </span>ion<span>. Non-metal </span>atoms<span> may gain electrons and </span>become<span> negatively charged. ... (It loses two electrons.)</span>
1. How is the modern periodic table organized? Increasing atomic number
2. What information about an atom's properties can you read from the periodic table? Metal or not metal. Does it want to gain or lose electrons
3. How are the relationships of elements in a group different from the relationships of elements in a period? a group will have similar properties A period will have different properties
4. Would you expect Strontium (Sr) to be more like potassium (K) or bromine (Br)?
potassium
5. Barium (Ba) is in Group 2. Recall that atoms in Group 1 lose one electron to form ions with a 1+ charge. What type of ion does barium form? Ba+2
The ion N³⁻ is called the azide ion. In its neutral state, it occurs as the element Nitrogen. The atomic number of Nitrogen is 7. When it turns into an anion (negatively charged ion), it gains 3 more electrons. That's why its net charge becomes -3. It means that the protons is still 7, but the electrons are now 10.
Overall charge = +7 + -10 = -3
Answer:
The formula of the compound is:
N2H2
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question:
Nitrogen (N) = 93.28%
Hydrogen (H) = 6.72%
Next, we shall determine the empirical formula for the unknown compound. This is illustrated below:
N = 93.28%
H = 6.72%
Divide by their molar mass
N = 93.28 /14 = 6.663
H = 6.72 /1 = 6.7
Divide by the smallest
N = 6.663 / 6.663 = 1
H = 6.72 /6.663 = 1
Therefore, the empirical formula is NH.
Now, we can obtain the formula of the compound as follow:
The formula of a compound is simply a multiple of the empirical formula.
[NH]n = 30.04
[14 + 1]n = 30.04
15n = 30.04
Divide both side by 15
n = 30.04/15
n = 2
Therefore, the formula of the compound is:
[NH]n => [NH]2 => N2H2
