Answer:
The two main variables in an experiment are the independent and dependent variable. An independent variable is the variable that is changed or controlled in a scientific experiment to test the effects on the dependent variable. A dependent variable is the variable being tested and measured in a scientific experiment.
Answer:
Se detailed explanation.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since both magnesium and calcium ions are in group IIA, we can review the following similar properties:
- Since both calcium and magnesium are in group IIA they have two valence electrons, it means that the both of them have two electrons at their outer shells.
- They are highly soluble in water when forming ionic bonds with nonmetals such as those belonging to halogens and oxygen's family.
- Calcium has 18 electrons and magnesium 10 which are two less than the total protons (20 and 12 respectively) since the both of them have lost two electrons due their ionized form.
- Their electron configurations are:
It means that the both of them are at the region since it is the last subshell at which their electrons are.
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Answer:
The new element will be thorium-226 (²²⁶Th).
Explanation:
The beta decay is given by:
Where:
A: is the mass number
Z: is the number of protons
β⁻: is a beta particle = electron
: is an antineutrino
The neutral atom has 88 electrons, so:
Hence the element is radium (Ra), it has A = 226.
If Ra undergoes 2 rounds of beta minus decay, we have:
Therefore, if a neutral atom with 88 electrons undergoes 2 rounds of beta minus decay the new element will be thorium-226 (²²⁶Th).
I hope it helps you!
Answer: 175.35g
Explanation: A 3 M solution has 3 moles of solute per litre.
The mass of one mole of NaCl equals the MW of NaCl MW = 35.45 + 23 =58.45 g/mol
The mass of 3 moles is 58.45 g/mol ×3 mol=175.35 g NaCl or 200 g rounded to one sigfig.