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2 years ago

Consider the reaction below.

Chemistry

1 answer:

patriot [66]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

HI and I-

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the acid ionization of hydroiodic acid:

$HI+H_2O\rightarrow I^-+H_3O^+$

Now, since the acid, HI, results in the conjugate base, I- and the base, H2O in the conjugate acid, H3O+, it is correct to assert that the acid-conjugate base pair is HI and I-

Best regards!

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White vinegar is a 5.0% by mass solution of acetic acid in water. If the density of white

Alex_Xolod [135]

The pH = 2.41

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

5.0% by mass solution of acetic acid

the density of white vinegar is 1.007 g/cm3

Required

Solution

Molarity of solution :

$\tt M=\dfrac{\%mass\times \rho\times 10}{MW~acetic~acid}\\\\M=\dfrac{5\times 1.007\times 10}{60}\\\\M=0.839$

Ka for acetic acid = 1.8 x 10⁻⁵

[H⁺] for weak acid :

$\tt [H^+]=\sqrt{Ka.M}$

Input the value :

$\tt [H^+]=\sqrt{1.8\times 10^{-5}\times 0.839}\\\\(H^+]=0.00388=3.88\times 10^{-3}\\\\pH=3-log~3.88=2.41$

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2 years ago

Pure substance can be __ and __

Aleksandr [31]

It can be an element or a compound

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2 years ago

Pentane is a small liquid hydrocarbon, between propane and gasoline in size at C5H12. The density of pentane is 0.626 g/mL and i

Goshia [24]

Answer : The fuel value and the fuel density of pentane is, 49.09 kJ/g and $3.073\times 10^4kJ/L$ respectively.

Explanation :

Fuel value : It is defined as the amount of energy released from the combustion of hydrocarbon fuels. The fuel value always in positive and in kilojoule per gram (kJ/g).

As we are given that:

$\Delta H^o_{comb}=-3535kJ/mol$

Fuel value = $\frac{\Delta H^o_{comb}}{\text{Molar mass of pentane}}$

Molar mass of pentane = 72 g/mol

Fuel value = $\frac{3535kJ/mol}{72g/mol}$

Fuel value = 49.09 kJ/g

Now we have to calculate the fuel density of pentane.

Fuel density = Fuel value × Density

Fuel density = (49.09 kJ/g) × (0.626g/mL)

Fuel density = 30.73 kJ/mL = $3.073\times 10^4kJ/L$

Thus, the fuel density of pentane is $3.073\times 10^4kJ/L$

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3 years ago

Water is added to liquid isopropanol (a polar liquid) to form a solution of rubbing alcohol. Describe what happens on the molecu

olya-2409 [2.1K]

Explanation:

Since liquid isopropanol is a polar liquid and water is also a polar solvent. So, when both of them are added together then according to the like dissolves like principle they get dissolved.

At the molecular level, the polar molecules of isopropanol get attracted towards the polar molecules of water at the surface of water.

As a result, water molecules get surrounded by isopropanol. Thus, water molecules enter the solution and evenly spread into the solution.

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2 years ago

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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2 years ago