Answer: Objects with like charge repel each other.
1: the symbol of the metal should be written first.
2: the valency of the elements or radicals should be interchanged.
Answer:
C3H8 + 5O2 => 3CO2 + 4H2O
Explanation:
Hydrocarbon combustion is the reaction between a hydrocarbon and O2 producing CO2 and water.
C3H8 + O2 => CO2 + H2O
First we balance the C and H.
C3H8 + O2 => 3CO2 + 4H2O
Now we balance O for the answer!
C3H8 + 5O2 => 3CO2 + 4H2O
Answer:
C8H17N
Explanation:
Mass of the unknown compound = 5.024 mg
Mass of CO2 = 13.90 mg
Mass of H2O = 6.048 mg
Next, we shall determine the mass of carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen present in the compound. This is illustrated below:
For carbon, C:
Molar mass of CO2 = 12 + (2x16) = 44g/mol
Mass of C = 12/44 x 13.90 = 3.791 mg
For hydrogen, H:
Molar mass of H2O = (2x1) + 16 = 18g/mol
Mass of H = 2/18 x 6.048 = 0.672 mg
For nitrogen, N:
Mass N = mass of unknown – (mass of C + mass of H)
Mass of N = 5.024 – (3.791 + 0.672)
Mass of N = 0.561 mg
Now, we can obtain the empirical formula for the compound as follow:
C = 3.791 mg
H = 0.672 mg
N = 0.561 mg
Divide each by their molar mass
C = 3.791 / 12 = 0.316
H = 0.672 / 1 = 0.672
N = 0.561 / 14 = 0.040
Divide by the smallest
C = 0.316 / 0.04 = 8
H = 0.672 / 0.04 = 17
N = 0.040 / 0.04 = 1
Therefore, the empirical formula for the compound is C8H17N