Answer
given,
difference between the two consecutive maximum
λ = 0.870 - 0.540
λ = 0.33 m
speed of sound = 340 m/s
b) frequency of the sound
v = f x λ
340 = f x 0.33
f = 1030.3 Hz
a) phase difference
the expression of phase difference is given by
now,
Answer:
- Distance between car and the deer when the car stopped = 20 m
- The time required for you to stop once you press the brakes = less than 5 s in order not to hit the deer.
Explanation:
Using the equations of motion,
In the 0.5 s reaction time, we need to first calculate how far he has travelled in that time.
a = 0 m/s² (Since the car is travelling at constant velocity)
x = ?
Initial velocity = u = 20 m/s
x = ut + at²/2
x = 20×0.5 + 0 = 10 m
From that moment,
a = - 10 m/s²
u = initial velocity at the start of the deceleration = 10 m/s
v = final velocity = 0 m/s
x = ?
v² = u² + 2ax
0² = 10² + 2(-10)(x)
20x = 100
x = 5 m
Total distance travelled from when the deer stepped onto the road = 10 + 5 = 15 m
Distance between car and the deer when the car stopped = 35 - 15 = 20 m
b) To determine the time required to stop once you step on the brakes
u = 10 m/s
t = ?
v = 0 m/s²
x = distance from when the brake was stepped on to the deer = 35 - 10 = 25 m
x = (u + v)t/2
25 = (10 + 0)t/2
10t = 50
t = 5 s
Meaning the time required to stop once you step on the brakes is less than 5s.
Hot water boils faster since its already hot and dosnt take much more time to get as hot
Answer: Yes Because it matches with the mass and the amount of force Hope this helps :>
Explanation:
