If
and
are mutually independent, then
and
.
If
and
are independent, then
. Ditto for
and
.
The inclusion/exclusion principle says that
Since
and
are mutually exclusive, their intersection is the empty set. It then follows that
also is the empty set, so the last probability is also 0.
Plug in what we know:
The key here is to not worry too much and just follow PEMDAS.
Here we have the expression . Following PEMDAS, we complete the expression inside the parentheses first, or . This gives us or just
Hope this helps.
Answer:
11,236
Step-by-step explanation:
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