Costa Rica, located in Central America, features a very high level of biodiversity due to its tropical climate and large range o
f habitats. As a result, Costa Rica has endless examples of population interactions lurking in its rain forests. Read about three of these interactions, and then complete the sentences that follow. SlothTickCoral snake Brown-throated sloths (Bradypus variegatus) are tree-dwelling mammals and one of the least active animals on earth. Sloths spend most of their time sleeping or eating young leaves from the trees they live in. The interaction between the sloths and the leaves they eat is an example of a relationship. In this example, sloths are that acquire their nutrients and energy from the they eat. The colors of coral snakes provide these animals with to avoid predation. Specifically, their coloration helps them . The interaction between the hosts and the ticks that live on them can be characterized as , because .
The interaction between the sloths and the leaves they eat is an example of a<u> predator-prey</u> relationship. In this example, sloths are <u>herbivores</u>that acquire their nutrients and energy from the<u> plants</u> they eat. The colors of coral snakes provide these animals with <u>mimicry</u> to avoid predation. Specifically, their coloration helps them <u>advertise their toxicity.</u> The interaction between the hosts and the ticks that live on them can be characterized as <u>parasitism</u>,because <u>one species feeds on the other</u>.
Explanation:
Predator-prey relationships are those in which a specie feeds on another specie. The sloth is the predator that feeds on the leaves which are its prey. Herbivores feed on plants. Therefore, the sloth are rightly classified as herbivores.
Coral snakes are brightly colored with red, yellow, and black patches that warn potential predators of their toxicity. Ticks living on hosts are parasitic because the ticks feed on their host.
The sentence <em>Dogs and cats sometimes fight in a veterinarian's waiting room </em>is A) a simple sentence. A simple sentence has only one independent clause, and this sentence has only one independent clause (only one verb) so it has to be simple.
Plants take up essential elements from the soil through their roots and from the air (mainly consisting of nitrogen and oxygen) through their leaves. Nutrient uptake in the soil is achieved by cation exchange, wherein root hairs pump hydrogen ions (H+) into the soil through proton pumps.
cAMP is a small molecule that functions as an intracellular signaling molecule - a second messenger. The first messenger would be the thing that activated the GPCR (e.g. a hormone). The GPCR is a signal transducer (converts extracellular signal to intracellular signal). Once activated, the GPCR activates adenylate cyclase which can be called a signal effector - it is an enzyme that produces cAMP.