Answer:
Option C
Step-by-step explanation:
Linda used the first step that results in,
4x + 7 - 3x = (1 + 4x) + 5x
As Linda changed the sign of (3x) to (-3x), it doesn't matches the original equation.
So she is not correct.
Roy used the first step as,
4x + 3x - 7 = 1 + (4x + 5x)
He has used the associative property in the right hand side of the given equation.
Associative property → (a + b) + c → a + (b + c)
Therefore, he is correct.
Option C is the correct option.