Answer:
Angle of depression = 38.1°
Step-by-step explanation:
We are told that;
- The sailor moon is atop a lighthouse with height of 40 ft.
-She sees her friend at point C which is 51ft from the base of the lighthouse.
I have attached a diagram depicting this question.
From the diagram, using congruent triangles, we can see that, the angle of depression = θ
Thus, using pythagoras theorem,
tan θ = 40/51
tan θ = 0.7843
θ = tan^(-1)0.7843
θ = 38.1°