Answer:
Explanation:
The two major defects of simple electric cells causes current supplied to be for short time. These defects are: polarization and local action.
a. Polarization: This is a defect caused by an accumulation of hydrogen bubbles at the positive electrode of the cell. It can be prevented by the use of vent, using a hydrogen absorbing material or the use of a depolarizer.
b. Local Action: This is the gradual wearing away of the electrode due to impurities in the zinc plate. It can be controlled by the amalgamation of the zinc plate before it is used.
Answer:
Batteries are systems that store chemical energy and then release it as electrical energy when they are connected to a circuit. Batteries can be made from many materials, but they all share three main components: a metal anode, a metal cathode and an electrolyte between them. The electrolyte is an ionic solution that allows charge to flow through the system. When a load, such as a light bulb, is connected, an oxidation-reduction reaction occurs that releases electrons from the anode while the cathode gains electrons
Explanation:
Answer:
Zero
Explanation:
Given the equation of an ellipse:
The eccentrity of an ellipse is given by:
For a circle, we have
Therefore the eccentricity of a circle is
0.345 m.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
The wavelength is the distance that the wave travels in each cycle. The wave travels 345 meters in each second. Let the wavelength of this wave be 
. That's the distance the wave travels in one cycle.
The frequency of the sound wave is 1 000 Hz, meaning that there are 1 000 cycles in each second. The wave travels a distance of 1 000 wavelengths in one second. That would be a distance of 
.
From the speed of the wave, the wave travels 345 meters in one second. In other words,
.
.
To generalize:
,
where
- wavelength of the wave,
the speed of the wave, and
the frequency of the wave.
