Answer:
Here's what I get
Explanation:
1. Balanced equation
HQ⁻ + CH₃-Br ⟶ HQ-CH₃ + Br⁻
(I must use HQ because the Brainly Editor thinks the O makes a forbidden word)
2. Mechanism
HQ⁻ + CH₃-Br ⟶[HQ···CH₃···Br]⁻⟶ HQ-CH₃ + Br⁻
A C B
The hydroxide ion attacks the back side of the carbon atom in the bromomethane (A).
At the same time as the Q-H bond starts to form, the C-Br bond starts to break.
At the half-way point, we have a high-energy intermediate (C) with partially formed C-O and C-Br bonds.
As the reaction proceeds further, the Br atom drops off to form the products — methanol and bromide ion (B).
3. Energy diagram
See the diagram below.
Answer:
Option D. 3, 1, 3, 1
Explanation:
From the question given above,
HNO₃ + Al(OH)₃ —> HOH + Al(NO₃)₃
The equation can be balance as follow:
HNO₃ + Al(OH)₃ —> HOH + Al(NO₃)₃
There are 3 atoms of N on the right side and 1 atom on the left side. It can be balance by 3 in front of HNO₃ as shown below:
3HNO₃ + Al(OH)₃ —> HOH + Al(NO₃)₃
There are a total of 6 atoms of H on the left side and 2 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by 3 in front of HOH as shown below:
3HNO₃ + Al(OH)₃ —> 3HOH + Al(NO₃)₃
Now, the equation is balanced.
Thus, the coefficients are 3, 1, 3, 1
The atomic number increases moving left to right across a period and subsequently so does the effective nuclear charge. Therefore, moving left to right across a period the nucleus has a greater pull on the outer electrons and the atomic radii decreases.
Answer:
Molality = 7.5 mol/kg
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of NH₄Cl = 6.30 g
Mass of water = 15.7 g (15.7/1000 =0.016 kg)
Molality = ?
Solution:
Formula of molality:
Molality = Moles of solute / mass of solvent in gram
Now we will first calculate the number of moles of solute( NH₄Cl )
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Molar mass of NH₄Cl = 53.491 g/mol
Number of moles = 6.30 g/ 53.491 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.12 mol
Now we will calculate the molality.
Molality = Moles of solute / mass of solvent in gram
Molality = 0.12 mol / 0.016 kg
Molality = 7.5 m
or (m=mol/kg)
Molality = 7.5 mol/kg
Use the Ideal Gas Law to find the moles of gas first.
Be sure to convert T from Celsius to Kelvin by adding 273.
Also I prefer to deal with pressure in atm rather than mmHg, so divide the pressure by 760 to get it in atm.
PV = nRT —> n = PV/RT
P = 547 mmHg = 547/760 atm = 0.720 atm
V = 1.90 L
T = 33°C = 33 + 273 K = 306 K
R = 0.08206 L atm / mol K
n = (0.720 atm)(1.90 L) / (0.08206 L atm / mol K)(306 K) = 0.0545 mol of gas
Now divide grams by mol to get the molecular weight.
3.42 g / 0.0545 mol = 62.8 g/mol
