Answer:
Plasmids are used in biotechnology.
Explanation:
A plasmid is a natural or artificially modified circular DNA molecule for use in biological research.
The researchers use the plasmids to insert a DNA fragment of interest, thanks to the cloning cassettes. They can clone genes to express proteins or RNAs and analyze them.
The recombinant offsprings are normally the offsprings containing a combination of the parents allele, result in a genotype that differs from both parents genotype. The phenotype May be different as well although it is likely that the phenotype could be the same as the parents, as seen in the case of heterozygous dominant having the same phenotype as homozygous dominant.
The correct answer is:
A. begin with the breakdown of glucose in glycolysis.
Explanation:
They both begin with a sequence of reactions known as glycolysis, which breaks glucose particles into smaller pyruvate molecules. They are also related in that through both processes, ATP is generated for the cell to use. Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that transforms glucose C6H12O6, into pyruvate, CH3COCOO− + H+. The free energy delivered in this process is applied to form the high-energy molecules ATP and NADH .
There is so much you can do to develop your sperm, intake of vitamins, nuts and the right food will definitely help.
Answer;
Antibodies.
The human immune system fights infection by releasing antibodies.
Explanation;
The immune system acts to defend the body against pathogens such as viruses, bacteria and fungi that may cause a disease.
It does so using various types of mechanism, one is by the production of antibodies.
Antibodies are proteins that are produced by the B-cell and are used by the immune system to identify and neutralize pathogens.
These antibodies also activates proteins known as complements which assist in the killing of bacteria, viruses and the infected cells.