Answer: Option (5) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
It is known that the ground state electronic configuration of silicon is .
And, we know that when an atom tends to gain an electron then it acquires a negative charge and when an atom tends to lose an electron then it acquires a positive charge.
As has a +4 charge which means that it has lost 4 electrons. Hence, the electronic configuration of is .
According to the Aufbau principle, in the ground state of an atom or ion the electrons fill atomic orbitals of the lowest energy levels first, before filling the higher energy levels.
As 2p orbital is filled after the filling of 2s orbital.
Therefore, we can conclude that 2p orbital will be occupied by the electrons of highest energy for the ground-state ion.
You need to know the energy frequency relationship for photons, which is thanks to Max Planck:
Photon Energy = Planck constant x Frequency
Rarranged:
Photon Energy / Planck Constant = Frequency
Planck Constant = 6.63x10^-34
2.93x10^-25 / 6.63x10^-34 = Frequency
Your answer would be 250,000
<u>Answer:</u> The number of gold atoms per cubic centimeters in the given alloy is
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of gold atoms per cubic centimeters for te given silver-gold alloy, we use the equation:
where,
= number of gold atoms per cubic centimeters
= Avogadro's number =
= Mass percent of gold in the alloy = 42 %
= Density of pure gold =
= Density of pure silver =
= molar mass of gold = 196.97 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the number of gold atoms per cubic centimeters in the given alloy is