Answer:
E. Photosynthesis is an anabolic reaction, and cellular respiration is a catabolic reaction.
Explanation:
Anabolic or endergonic reaction is a type of reaction that uses energy. In this type of reaction small, simple molecules join to make larger complex molecules. For example photosynthesis, during which carbon dioxide and water are react to synthesise glucose and oxygen.
Catabolic or exergonic reaction is a type of reaction that gives energy. in this reaction large molecules are broken down into smaller ones. For example respiration, during which glucose in presence of oxygen is broken into carbon dioxide and water.
Answer:
C) lumbar vertebrae; short, flat spinous processes
Explanation:
The Lumbar Vertebrae are bigger and stronger than vertebral bodies in certain positions.
The vertebral bodies and disks bares majority of the body weight of the body. The lamina, facets and spinous process are basic components of the posterior materials that assist in guiding the movement of the vertebrae and as a coverage or protective shelter for the spinal cord.
The spinous process are SHORT and STURDY (FLAT) in the Lumbar Vertebrae. Hence, this explain why it is often referred to as "Hatchet-Shaped".
The attached image as red dots meant to point to the spinous process in the Lumbar Vertebrae.
There are many reasons why researchers use mice as animal models in science and medicine. A huge reason why mice are used is that their genetics and behavioral characteristics are very close to humans. So, having an animal model for Huntington’s Disease would help scientists be able to study the disease further and make advancements in treatment options in a far less costly and a much safer way than studying it in humans. Mice as animal models can also help in a huge way because their lifespans are very short compared to humans (they only live about 2-3 years). This allows scientists to be able to study the affects of the gene over many generations in a much shorter amount of time.
