Answer:
secondary structure ... hydrogen bonds...
Explanation: Some regions of a polypeptide may coil or fold back on themselves. This is called secondary structure, and the coils or folds are held in place by hydrogen bonds.
Geosphere is the sphere containing sediments as well as rocks
- hydrosphere can be regarded as the sphere which contains total amount of water that exist on a planet.
- The geosphere can be regarded as the collective name that is used to call the atmosphere of the earth lithosphere as well as hydrosphere, and cryosphere.
- The geosphere can be regarded as sphere which contains the rocks as well as minerals on Earth
- The geosphere is also the sphere with abiotic/non-living parts of soils as well as the skeletons of animals, it also contains sediment as well as rocks.
- An atmosphere can be regarded as the layers which consists of gases which envelope a planet.
Therefore, geosphere is collection of spheres containing sediments as well rocks.
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Answer:
nucleotides
The DNA molecule is a polymer of nucleotides. Each nucleotide is composed of a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar (deoxyribose), and a phosphate group.
Explanation:
In the deep layers of the ocean, various distinct kinds of species are found like fangtooth fish and vampire squid, to sea urchins and coffinfish.
One of the probable adaptation, which is not fully understood in the deep sea is gigantism. This refers to the ability of animals to become highly enormous in size. A well-known illustration is a giant squid, and others, like giant isopod, the kings of herrings selfish, and the colossal squid.
One of the possible reason of gigantism is the tendency of the species in the deep sea to live for long years, that is, for decades or for even centuries. As food is not abundant in the deep zones, thus deep sea creatures have evolved some interesting mechanisms of feeding.
In the non-existence of photosynthesis, the majority of food comprises of detritus, that is, the decaying leftovers of algae, microbes, animals, and plants from the upper layers of the ocean. Apart from that, the corpses of large animals, like whales that sink to the bottom give irregular but huge feasts for deep-sea animals.