The heat of solution is -51.8 kJ/mol
<h3>What is the heat of solution?</h3>
We know that in a calorimeter, there is no loss or gain of energy. It is a good example of a closed system.
Number of moles of KOH = 11.9-g/56 g/mol = 0.21 moles
Temperature rise = 26.0 ∘c
Mass of the water = 100.0 grams
Heat capacity = 4.184 j/g⋅°c
Then;
ΔH = mcθ
ΔH = 100g * 4.184 j/g⋅°c * 26.0 ∘c = 10.88 kJ
Heat of solution = -(10.88 kJ/ 0.21 moles) = -51.8 kJ/mol
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1) Chemical formula for propane is CH₃-CH₂-CH₃.
Propane is a three carbon alkane (acyclic saturated <span>hydrocarbon).
</span>2) Chemical formula for propanal is CH₃-CH₂-CH=O.
Propanal <span> is a </span>saturated<span> three carbon </span>aldehyde (have<span> a </span>carbonyl<span> center).
3) </span>Chemical formula for propanol is CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-OH.
1-propanol <span> is a </span><span>primary alcohol.
4) </span>Chemical formula for propanone is (CH₃)₂-C=O.
Propanone or acetone is <span>he simplest and smallest</span> ketone.
Answer: The given statement is true.
Explanation:
According to the Dalton's law, total pressure of a mixture of gases that do not react with each other is equal to the partial pressure exerted by each gas.
The relationship is as follows.
or,
where, ....... = partial pressure of individual gases present in the mixture
Also, relation between partial pressure and mole fraction is as follows.
where, = mole fraction
Thus, we can conclude that the statement Dalton's law of partial pressures states that the total pressure exerted by a mixture of gases is the sum of the pressures exerted independently by each gas in the mixture, is true.
Answer:
B. Negative ion with a radius larger than the radius of the atom
Explanation:
When a negative ion is formed, electrons are added to the atom. As electrons are added to the atom, the size of the electron cloud increases accordingly.
As a result of this, a negative ion is always larger than its corresponding atom. Hence, nitrogen ion must be larger than the nitrogen atom based on the facts stated above.